Ohio and several regions in the United States face an increased risk of electricity shortages during extreme cold weather this winter, according to a report by the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC). The report highlights the challenges posed by the retirement of coal-fired and older gas-fired power plants, which traditionally provided consistent energy supply.
The NERC Winter Reliability Assessment indicates that while most areas should have sufficient resources for normal peak winter demand, the Midwest, Mid-Atlantic, Northeast, and Texas could experience energy shortfalls or natural gas pipeline capacity issues if prolonged cold weather occurs. Ohio is part of PJM, a regional organization tasked with managing power supply and demand on the grid. The report warns that extended cold spells could lead to increased electricity demand at times when natural gas generation and renewable resources like wind and solar are hindered by freezing conditions.
Jim Matheson, CEO of the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association (NRECA), commented on the findings: “This growing threat to reliable electricity jeopardizes the health of local communities and undermines the American economy. This report clearly highlights the need to swiftly implement a pro-energy policy agenda with a focus on affordability and reliability for American families and businesses. Smart energy policies that keep the lights on are more important than ever.”
Energy conservation measures are recommended as a defense against potential shortages during extreme cold snaps. Suggested actions include adjusting thermostats by 1-3 degrees, minimizing large appliance use during the coldest parts of the day, sealing windows and doors to prevent heat loss, adding insulation to exterior walls and attics, and unplugging unused appliances.
For further details, readers can access the full NERC Winter Reliability Assessment for 2024-2025.
